What is the Toulmin Method? Developed by philosopher Stephen E. Toulmin, the Toulmin method is a style of argumentation that breaks arguments down into six component parts: claim, grounds, warrant, qualifier, rebuttal, and backing. In Toulmin’s method, every argument begins with three fundamental parts: the claim, the grounds, and the warrant Sample Toulmin Argument. Now that you have had the chance to learn about Toulmin, it’s time to see what a Toulmin argument might look like. Below, you’ll see a sample argumentative essay, written according to MLA formatting guidelines, with a particular emphasis on Toulmin elements. Click the image below to open a PDF of the sample paper Toulmin's diagram of arguments typically looks something like this example: An argument written in this manner unfolds to reveal both the strengths and limits of the argument. This is as it should be. No argument should pretend to be stronger than it is or apply further than it is meant to. TheFile Size: KB
Toulmin Argument On Legalizing Marijuana Free Essays
Besides, you can also give your own opinion on the topic. Your argument should encourage and promote opposing views but also undermine them and disprove them.
To craft a strong and successful argument, there should be a valid justification. Toulmin Argument is a structure of argument analysis toulmin thesis example by a British Philosopher Stephen Toulmin based on six components such as:.
A claim is a conclusion or the statement of the argument used to convince readers or listeners. In the argumentative essay, it is also referred to as a thesis statement. Sara is a brilliant student Claim because her mom is a teacher Ground. It is a logical assumption that acts as a bridge between the evidence and claim. It is a statement of how your evidence supports your argument. Example: Sara is toulmin thesis example brilliant student because her mom is a teacher and helps in her studies.
A warrant is often left unstated and is often expressed in one of the following six forms such as :. It forms the logical assumption based on the fact that what is true of the chosen sample is likely to be true of the larger population. Example: Sara is a brilliant student because most of the students whose parents are teachers excel in their studies, toulmin thesis example. It draws conclusions of one situation or event, comparing it to an unknown situation or event based on the similarities of its nature and consequences, toulmin thesis example.
An analogical warrant is usually used in toulmin thesis example cases and precedents of legal reasoning. What is important here is how much the two situations or contexts are alike. Whether or not there are significant, verifiable, relevant similarities? It is the most difficult type of warrant, and it is often confused between correlation and causation.
The logical assumption is formed on the fact that one situation is toulmin thesis example outcome of the cause or effect of another factor. It draws a conclusion depending on the signs or clues that are responsible for the outcome of the situation. It forms a hypothesis based on what a group of people believes to be true or agree with, especially the people with considerable knowledge, experience, status, or profession.
Example: Sara is a brilliant student because its principal and teaching staff consider her a favourite student. It draws a conclusion based on a principle or rule widely accepted and describes a situation in which that principle probably applied. Example: Sara is a brilliant student because she is punctual and attentive in all the lectures and dedicated to studies.
When a warrant is insufficient to respond to other people's counterclaims and arguments, you need to have strong evidence to support and defend your argument. Example: Sara is a brilliant toulmin thesis example because she is punctual and attentive in all the lectures, dedicated to studies. Besides, she also takes a balanced diet and follows a disciplined lifestyle. It includes the words and phrases you use to prove the validity of your reasoning.
The phrases show:. Instead, it shows that you are unsure about the fact or situation you are referring to, toulmin thesis example, and you still need some evidence to prove it true. Whereas, when you use phrases like necessarily or surely, it shows that you are percent sure about your argument. Warrant 1 : Spending a lot of time on video games negatively affects teenagers' health and studies. Backing: According to studies, excess exposure to video games negatively affects youngster's cognitive development.
Warrant 2: Parents are responsible for providing children access to mobile phones and tabs at their early ages. Backing: Parents can limit their youngster's exposure to video games to protect their physical and mental health. Rebuttal: Restricting video games at home is not the solution to avoid video games as youngsters may get access to video games outside their home. Qualifier: Restricting video games at home may not be the solution to minimize video game addiction.
Instead, banning the production of violent or sexual video games may protect children from the harmful influence of video games. Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. What is Toulmin Argument? Toulmin Argument is a structure of argument analysis proposed by a British Philosopher Stephen Toulmin based on six components such as: Claim Conclusion A claim is a conclusion or the statement of the argument used to convince readers or listeners.
Example: Sara is a brilliant student Ground Proof, data, fact An argument's claim is based on strong evidence, fact, toulmin thesis example, or data that form a logical argument.
Example: Sara is a brilliant student because her mom is a teacher. Sara is a brilliant student Claim because her mom is a teacher Ground Warrant Reasoning, explanation, logic It is a logical assumption that acts as a bridge between the evidence and claim. Analogy It draws conclusions of one situation or event, comparing it to an unknown situation or event based on the similarities of its nature and consequences.
Causation It is the most difficult type of warrant, and it is often confused between correlation and causation. Toulmin thesis example Sara is a brilliant student because she takes a nutritious diet.
Authority It forms a hypothesis based on what a group of people believes to be true or agree with, especially the people with considerable knowledge, toulmin thesis example, experience, status, or profession. Principle It draws a conclusion based on a principle or rule widely accepted and describes a situation in which that principle probably applied. The logical explanation is based on the following questions: Whether or not the chosen principle is widely recognised?
Does this conclusion apply correctly to the situation in question? Are there commonly acknowledged exceptions? Toulmin thesis example there any critique whose principle holds a contradictory claim? Is the purpose of following the principle reasonably decent? Backing When a warrant is insufficient to respond to other people's counterclaims and arguments, you need to have strong evidence to support and defend your argument.
To strengthen your argument and your position, you need to: Show that you are aware of your surroundings, toulmin thesis example, and your conscious nature makes you look honest. Demonstrates your knack for conveying how you think regarding the opposing views. Rebuttal It includes counterclaims to your argument and how you respond to those counterarguments, toulmin thesis example.
Disagreeing with the opponent's claim depending on the weakness of his proposed argument logically, toulmin thesis example. Proving that the opponent's claim or perspective is irrelevant to your argument. Qualifier It includes the words and phrases you use to prove the validity of your reasoning, toulmin thesis example.
The phrases show: To which extent your argument is percent true? Is it true in all cases, or is it true in some exceptional cases or situations? Claim Conclusion Video games are negatively affecting youngster's health, toulmin thesis example, and studies Ground Proof, data, fact Restricting video games may protect children from video game addiction Warrant 1 : Spending a lot of time on video games negatively affects teenagers' health and studies.
Related posts. Difference Between Community College and University Read more. Difference between a Dissertation and a Thesis Read more. Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your toulmin thesis example address will not be published.
Argumentative Essay Example
, time: 14:00What is Toulmin Argument? | Guide & Topics & Example
What is the Toulmin Method? Developed by philosopher Stephen E. Toulmin, the Toulmin method is a style of argumentation that breaks arguments down into six component parts: claim, grounds, warrant, qualifier, rebuttal, and backing. In Toulmin’s method, every argument begins with three fundamental parts: the claim, the grounds, and the warrant 3/29/ · Let’s apply Toulmin’s model to the following example argument: Video games should be banned to protect their harmful impact on youngster's health and studies. Claim (Conclusion) Video games are negatively affecting youngster's health, and studies. Ground (Proof, data, fact) Restricting video games may protect children from video game addiction 4/16/14 Legalizing Marijuana Cannabis, also known as marijuana, and by numerous other names, is a preparation of the cannabis plant intended for use as a psychoactive drug and as medicine. Contemporary uses of cannabis are as a recreational or medicinal
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